New Delhi/Colombia: Opposition leader Rahul Gandhi on Wednesday said that India is facing a “wholesale attack on its democratic system” and highlighted corruption as a major challenge.

Speaking at an interactive session at EIA University in Colombia, Gandhi alleged that three to four major business houses, closely connected to the Prime Minister, have effectively taken over large parts of the Indian economy. He suggested that decentralizing power and increasing transparency could help address corruption, while acknowledging that it is difficult to eliminate entirely.

On global politics, Gandhi observed that Right-wing governments may eventually be replaced by Left-leaning leadership, but the transition could bring “violence” and “turbulence,” especially as the U.S. loses its global dominance. He emphasized India’s strengths in IT, engineering, healthcare, and traditional knowledge, while stressing the need to strengthen manufacturing to remain competitive internationally.

“India is a country of diverse religions, languages, and traditions. Democracy is the space that allows these differences to coexist. Today, that democratic space is under attack,” Gandhi said, adding that India cannot follow China’s authoritarian model.

During his visit, Gandhi met Colombian Senate President Lidio Garcia Turbay, where the creation of a Parliamentary Friendship Group with India was announced to strengthen political and commercial ties.

Addressing political and social polarization, Gandhi pointed out that job creation is key, noting that the collapse of manufacturing in countries like the U.S. has fueled unrest—a challenge India must tackle while developing a democratic model of industrial growth.

Gandhi’s South America tour, covering four countries with meetings involving political leaders, students, and business communities, has largely remained unpublicized by the Congress party.

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