Jerusalem: Israel’s parliamentary election has delivered a hung verdict, leaving Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and his main rival, Gadi Eisenkot, short of the numbers required to form a government. With neither political bloc securing a majority in the 120-member Knesset, coalition negotiations are set to shape the country’s political future.

The latest results show Netanyahu’s right-wing, far-right and ultra-Orthodox alliance winning 53 seats, while the opposition bloc led by Eisenkot has secured 48 seats. Arab political parties have won a combined 19 seats, placing them in a potentially decisive position.

A party or alliance needs at least 61 seats to command a parliamentary majority. The election has therefore left both major camps facing a difficult task in assembling a stable government.

Netanyahu Holds the Edge, but Majority Remains Elusive

Although Netanyahu’s alliance has fallen short of a majority, his Likud party remains the largest individual party, giving him a potential advantage in the negotiations.

The prime minister is seeking to retain power after facing mounting criticism over the October 7, 2023, Hamas attacks, the subsequent regional conflicts and disagreements over exemptions from military service for ultra-Orthodox Jews.

Netanyahu has called for a strong right-wing national government. However, his existing partners do not have enough seats to secure a majority, forcing him to explore additional political support.

BREAKING:

Netanyahu’s bloc wins 53 seats, Eisenkot’s bloc 48, and Arab parties 19, with 100% of votes counted.

Majority mark 61 seats. https://t.co/0u9f9ZhkBo

— Globe Eye News (@GlobeEyeNews) October 29, 2026

Arab Parties Emerge as Kingmakers

The combined strength of Arab political parties has emerged as a major feature of the election. Their 19 seats could prove crucial if the opposition attempts to form an alternative government.

However, cooperation remains politically complicated. Some opposition parties are reluctant to depend on Arab parties for parliamentary support, while Netanyahu has opposed the prospect of an opposition government relying on them.

The Arab parties’ increased representation reflects strong electoral participation among Arab citizens of Israel and could give them greater influence in negotiations over the next government.

Opposition Faces Uphill Task

Eisenkot’s opposition bloc has also failed to reach the majority threshold. It would need support from Arab parties or cooperation from political groups outside its core alliance to form a government.

A broader unity government involving rival political camps remains a possibility, although ideological differences and campaign commitments could complicate negotiations.

If the political parties fail to reach an agreement, Israel could face another election. Until a new government is formed, Netanyahu is expected to continue as caretaker prime minister.

Political Uncertainty Ahead

The election has exposed deep divisions over security, military service, settlements, government accountability and Israel’s political direction.

The final distribution of seats and subsequent coalition talks will determine whether Netanyahu can secure another term or whether rival parties can unite to replace him.

For now, the verdict is clear: Netanyahu’s bloc has emerged ahead, but neither side has secured a decisive mandate. Israel’s next government will depend on political negotiations, alliances and the ability of rival parties to overcome their differences.